When it comes to raising kids, we all do the best we can with the knowledge and skills we have at the time. But we don’t know what we don’t know, and even with the best of intentions, we get things wrong. As such, the relationship between parents and their grown children can often feel like walking through a minefield of unspoken emotions and buried memories.
Recognizing the subtle signs that resentment is festering in your relationship with your adult child isn’t about assigning blame or wallowing in guilt. But it could perhaps open the door to healing conversations that have been years in the making. Here are 9 signs to watch out for.
1. They never ask for advice or support.
As a general rule, we seek advice from those we trust. Those who have proven to us through their words and actions that their advice is in our best interests. So by handling major life decisions without your input, your adult child may be signalling a deep reluctance to invite your influence. You may be desperate to support or guide them, but find that career changes, relationship issues, financial struggles, and everything in between are managed without you.
And what’s more, when you offer unsolicited advice or help, there’s polite but firm resistance. Your suggestions are dismissed before they’re fully considered.
It might be that your adult child doesn’t think your advice can be trusted, particularly if their upbringing was unstable or decisions you made during their formative years seemed less than sound. Whatever the reason, these issues can linger on well into adulthood, especially if they’re never addressed.
2. If they have their own children, they parent them in deliberately opposite ways.
As parents, we often use the strategies that worked with us as children and discard the rest. So if your adult children’s parenting style couldn’t be further from yours, there’s a good chance they weren’t entirely happy with the way they were raised.
For example, if you were overly strict about grades, they might emphasize play over achievement instead. On the flip side, I have a friend whose parents allowed her too much freedom, and she wished they’d been around more to actually parent her. As such, she’s now enthusiastically present and involved in her kids’ lives.
These choices might seem like rebellions, but they are more than that. They are choices made by the weight of their childhood experiences. People who parent in a polar opposite way to their own parents are often actively trying to give their children what they felt they missed.
3. They bring up past events in subtle, indirect ways.
You might find that in conversations, passive-aggressive comments about their childhood pepper your interactions. These references might sound like jokes, but they carry the sting of unresolved hurt that never fully healed.
For example, when discussing someone’s work promotion at a family dinner, your adult child might say, “Well, it’s nice when people notice your achievements,” with a pointed glance in your direction. Or if they’re talking about their own parenting choices, they might say things like, “I actually listen when my kids are upset.”
Their humor often has an edge to it, with comments about feeling unsupported or unheard wrapped in laughter. But the underlying message remains serious: these subtle references communicate pain without direct confrontation.
4. They flinch or react strongly to parenting behaviors you still exhibit.
If your child is harbouring resentment over the way they were raised, you may find that when you offer “constructive feedback” about their choices, they become defensive in ways that seem disproportionate to the situation.
Experts advise that this is because when they are reminded of the things that hurt them in the past, they are instantly transported back to that time when they felt small and criticized. Their emotional responses remain rooted in those formative experiences.
This might seem overdramatic or sensitive to you, but it’s a sign that something from their childhood affected them in ways you might not have realized, and that they haven’t yet been able to work through that and let go.
5. They set rigid boundaries around their own children, if they have them.
Assuming you grandparent in the same way you parented, there’s a good chance your access to your grandchildren will be carefully controlled and monitored, as if you’re being managed rather than welcomed. This reluctance to leave their kids alone with you speaks volumes about unresolved trust issues.
When they do allow visits, they might set firm boundaries that contradict the way you parented. What you’re seeing is their protective instincts in overdrive, determined to shield their kids from experiencing what they went through. Whether your grandchildren need this level of protection or not is almost beside the point—their parents are operating from unresolved hurt, and that’s the driving force behind their behavior when it comes to their own kids.
6. They never acknowledge positive aspects of their upbringing.
When they discuss their successes, the credit goes to teachers, coaches, mentors, or their own determination—rarely to the foundation you provided. Opportunities you created, lessons you taught, or values you instilled get overlooked or minimized completely.
Their achievements are framed as happening despite their upbringing rather than because of any positive elements you contributed. Even when pressed, they struggle to identify ways their childhood benefited them.
That’s not to say there was no good in their childhood, but the hurt they carry has overshadowed the good, making it difficult to hold both realities simultaneously. Their selective memory isn’t necessarily intentional; it’s just that strong negative memories have a way of coloring everything with the same dark brush.
7. They bring up specific childhood incidents you thought were resolved or forgotten.
Do you ever find that at unexpected moments, seemingly minor incidents from years ago surface in conversations? For example, that time you missed their school play, a punishment they felt was unfair, or a moment when their emotions were dismissed. Though these things may seem minor to you, if they keep resurfacing, there’s a good chance they were significant to your child.
It’s important to note that it’s often not a case of “bad” parenting. For example, you may have had to work and simply couldn’t get to any of their school sports days. That is the reality for many parents. But that doesn’t make the reality for the kids any easier to deal with at the time. The disconnect between your memories and theirs reveals how differently you each processed those formative years. What seemed ordinary to you may have become defining experiences for them.
8. They avoid repeating family traditions or rituals from their childhood.
If they grew up with particularly strict or religious holiday celebrations that they endured rather than enjoyed, you may find that their holiday celebrations now look nothing like the ones they grew up with.
Instead of adapting your traditions, they may have created entirely new ones that deliberately break from your old family patterns. Their rejection isn’t about the traditions themselves but what those practices represent. For example, if holidays were stressful or celebrations came with pressure to perform happiness, then starting fresh might feel like the best option for them.
9. They seek validation and guidance from parent-figures outside the family.
Not only do they not seek advice from you, but they also seek what they should have gotten from your relationship elsewhere. For example, they may form unusually deep mentor relationships with older colleagues, friends’ parents, or community leaders who provide emotional support and guidance.
When they need someone to share good news with or seek comfort from, these alternative relationships frequently come first. It’s often the case that what they’re seeking from these sources reveals what they felt was missing from their relationship with their parents. This is often particularly true of those who didn’t get the emotional support they needed in childhood, whether it was intentional or not. The intensity of these connections speaks to emotional hungers that were never quite satisfied at home.
Final thoughts…
Let me reiterate that parenting is hard, and none of us gets it right 100% of the time. In fact, mostly we’re winging it and just hoping we’re doing a half-decent job. Your adult children’s resentment doesn’t erase the love that existed or the genuine efforts you made as a parent.
It’s often only if we go on to have children ourselves that we begin to have a bit more compassion for the mistakes our parents made and a greater understanding of just how hard parenting is. But that said, some wounds run deep, and some traumas can’t be forgiven and forgotten with just compassion alone.
If you recognize your family in these patterns and you want a better relationship with your kids, consider that acknowledgment might be the first step toward healing. Sometimes the bravest thing you can do is ask your adult children about their experiences and truly listen to their answers, even when those conversations feel difficult.